| Designations: | H4-II-E-C3 |
| Depositors: | JE Becker |
| Biosafety Level: | 1 |
| Shipped: | frozen |
| Medium & Serum: | See Propagation |
| Growth Properties: | adherent |
| Organism: | Rattus norvegicus （rat） |
| Morphology: | epithelial
|
| Source: | Organ: liver
Strain: AxC
Disease: hepatoma |
| Cellular Products: | tyrosine aminotransferase; albumin; transferrin; prothrombin |
| Permits/Forms: | In addition to the MTA mentioned above, other ATCC and/or regulatory permits may be required for the transfer of this ATCC material. Anyone purchasing ATCC material is ultimay responsible for obtaining the permits. Please click here for information regarding the specific requirements for shipment to your location. |
| |
| Tumorigenic: | Yes |
| Gender: | male |
| Comments: | Tyrosine amino transferase is inducible with glucorticoids, insulin or cAMP derivatives.
The cells are productively infected with a retrovirus. |
| Propagation: | ATCC complete growth medium: Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium with 4 mM L-glutamine adjusted to contain 1.5 g/L sodium bicarbonate and 4.5 g/L glucose, 75%; horse serum, 20%; fetal bovine serum, 5%.
Temperature: 37.0°C |
| Subculturing: | Protocol:- Remove and discard culture medium.
- Briefly rinse the cell layer with 0.25% （w/v） Trypsin- 0.53 mM EDTA solution to remove all traces of serum that contains trypsin inhibitor.
- Add 2.0 to 3.0 ml of Trypsin-EDTA solution to flask and observe cells under an inverted microscope until cell layer is dispersed （usually within 5 to 15 minutes）.
Note: To avoid clumping do not agitate the cells by hitting or shaking the flask while waiting for the cells to detach. Cells that are difficult to detach may be placed at 37°C to facilitate dispersal. - Add 6.0 to 8.0 ml of complete growth medium and aspirate cells by gently pipetting.
- Add appropriate aliquots of the cell suspension to new culture vessels.
- Incubate cultures at 37°C.
- Subc*tion Ratio: A subc*tion ratio of 1:4 to 1:12 is recommended
Medium Renewal: Every 2 to 3 days
|
| Preservation: | Freeze medium: Complete growth medium supplemented with 5% （v/v） DMSO
Storage temperature: liquid nitrogen vapor phase |
| Related Products: | Recommended medium （without the additional supplements or serum described under ATCC Medium）:ATCC 30-2002
recommended serum:ATCC 30-2020
recommended serum:ATCC 30-2040 |
| References: | 1084: Potter VR, Morse PA Jr.. Pyrimidine metabolism in tissue culture cells derived from rat hepatomas. I. Suspension cell cultures derived from the Novikoff hepatoma. Cancer Res. 25: 499-508, 1965. PubMed: 14297488
1217: Reuber MD. A transplantable bile-secreting hepatocellular carcinoma in the rat. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 26: 891-899, 1961. PubMed: 13740982
26102: Weinstein IB, et al. Type C virus from cell cultures of chemically induced rat hepatomas. Science 178: 1098-1100, 1972. PubMed: 4343844
33030: Klemm DJ, et al. Adenovirus E1A proteins regulate phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene transcription through multiple mechanisms. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 8082-8088, 1996. PubMed: 8626493
58076: Peraino C, et al. Hepatomas in tissue culture compared with adapting liver in vivo. Natl. Cancer Inst. Monogr. 13: 229-245, 1964. PubMed: 14143233 |
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